15 Fun Facts About Turkey!

Turkey is where ancient history meets vibrant culture, From exploring old-age ruins to enjoying mouth-watering street food it’s the whole package. Let’s uncover some intriguing and fun facts about Turkey, that will inspire you to choose it as your next family holiday destination!

1. A City on Two Continents

Istanbul is the only city in the world that spans two continents: Europe and Asia. The Bosphorus Strait divides the city and allows you to cross from one continent to the other in just a few minutes by boat.

View of Istanbul at daytime from a ferry.

2. The Birthplace of Santa

Did you know that the real Saint Nicholas, who inspired the legend of Santa Claus, was born in what is now Turkey? He hailed from Patara in the 4th century and later became the Bishop of Myra, located in modern-day Demre, Turkey.

Picture of santa

3. Land of the Whirling Dervishes

Turkey is the birthplace of the Whirling Dervishes, followers of the 13th-century poet Rumi. This Sufi religious practice involves spinning in a meditative dance, believed to bring the dervishes closer to God. The mesmerizing dance is now a popular attraction for tourists.

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4. The World’s First Christian Monastery

The Monastery of Saint Anthony, located in Cappadocia, is one of the world’s earliest Christian monasteries, dating back to the 4th century. Its rock-cut churches and frescoes are a testament to the rich religious history of the region.

Ani site of historical cities (Ani Harabeleri): first entry into Anatolia, an important trade route Silk Road in the Middle Agesand. St. Gregory Church in Ani Ruins. Kars,Turkey

5. Ancient City of Troy

The legendary city of Troy, made famous by Homer’s Iliad, is located in Turkey. You can visit the archaeological site where ancient ruins and a replica of the famous wooden horse tell the tale of the Trojan War.

Photo of ruins of the ancient city of Troy in Istanbul,Turkey.

6. Noah’s Ark and Mount Ararat

According to some interpretations of the Bible, Mount Ararat in eastern Turkey is believed to be the resting place of Noah’s Ark after the great flood. This towering, snow-capped mountain is also Turkey’s highest peak, standing at 5,137 meters (16,854 feet).

Hikers walking away from their camp in alpine landscape, Mount Ararat in Turkey

7. Turkey’s Contribution to Theater

The concept of a theater with a backdrop, originated in Turkey, particularly in the ancient city of Priene. Theaters in cities like Ephesus and Aspendos are still admired today for their impressive architecture, showcasing Turkey’s rich contribution to performing arts.

Aspendos amphitheater - Antalya Turkey

8. A Land of Over 80,000 Mosques

Turkey is home to more than 80,000 mosques, each with its own unique architectural beauty. The most famous is the Blue Mosque in Istanbul, known for its stunning blue tiles and six towering minarets.

View of the Blue Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey.

9. A Nation of Cats

Turkey, especially Istanbul, is known for its love of cats. The streets are filled with well-cared-for stray cats. Moreover, it’s common to see locals feeding and caring for them. The cats are so beloved that they’ve even inspired documentaries, like the famous film Kedi.

Cats eating food.

10. Home to the Oldest Known Temple

Göbekli Tepe, located in southeastern Turkey, is considered the oldest known temple in the world, dating back over 11,000 years. This ancient site predates Stonehenge by about 6,000 years and has changed our understanding of early civilization.

Gobekli Tepe neolithic archaeological site dating from 10 millennium BC, Large circular structures with massive stone pillars, Potbelly Hill, Sanliurfa, Turkey

11. Ephesus: Home to the Temple of Artemis

Ephesus, an ancient city in Turkey, was home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World—the Temple of Artemis. The site is a treasure trove of ancient history and architecture.

Ancient city of Ephesus in Izmir, Turkey.

12. The World’s Second-Oldest Underground Railway

Istanbul is home to the second-oldest underground railway in the world, the Tünel. Built in 1875, it’s a short funicular line that runs between Karaköy and Beyoğlu, and it’s still in operation today.

Picture of a train on a railway at daytime

13. The World’s Longest Coastline Along the Mediterranean

Turkey boasts the longest coastline along the Mediterranean Sea, with over 8,000 kilometers of stunning beaches, coves, and bays. Yet, this fact often gets overshadowed by other Mediterranean destinations.

View of pile of Assorted-color Boats , Mountains and sea in Antalya.

14. Home to the World’s First Cathedral

The ancient city of Antakya (Antioch) in Turkey is home to St. Peter’s Cave Church and is considered the world’s first cathedral. The Apostle Peter, used this cave as a place of worship, making it a significant site in Christian history.

Church of St Peter in Antakya, Hatay region, Turkey. An ancient cave church known as the first Christian church as it was established in 40 AD

15. The Land of Tulips

Though tulips are often associated with the Netherlands, they actually originated in Turkey. In the 16th century, they were exported from the Ottoman Empire to Europe, sparking a “tulip mania” in the Netherlands.

close up of a field of purple-pink tulips

We hope you enjoyed these interesting facts about Turkey and now we are eager to know if these facts convinced you to go to Turkey so, let us know in the comment section down below.

If you’re interested in planning a visit, also check out the best time to visit turkey with kids.

Also, you guys can comment down below the queries that you have and our experts will try their best to answer them.

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